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List		 Addition Date Target Mission InstrumentSort Descending Size
Add Image to Favorite List 2015-12-17 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer
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NASA's Curiosity Mars rover examined both the 'Greenhorn' and 'Big Sky' targets with the rover's Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (APXS) instrument.
PIA20275:
'Big Sky' and 'Greenhorn' Elemental Comparison
Full Resolution:     TIFF (675.1 kB)     JPEG (193.7 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2015-12-17 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer
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This graph shows the ratio of concentrations of several elements in four different pairs of targets examined by Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (APXS) instruments on NASA Mars rovers Curiosity and Spirit.
PIA20276:
Alteration Effects at Gale and Gusev Craters
Full Resolution:     TIFF (402.1 kB)     JPEG (187 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-12-03 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (MSL)
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This graph compares the elemental composition of typical soils at three landing regions on Mars: Gusev Crater, from Spirit; Meridiani Planum, from Opportunity; and now Gale Crater, where NASA's newest Curiosity rover is currently investigating.
PIA16572:
Inspecting Soils Across Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (5.762 MB)     JPEG (141.9 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-03-18 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (MSL)
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This graphic presents results from APXS onboard NASA's rover Curiosity, with the comparisons simplified across diverse elements by dividing the amount of each element measured in the rocks by the amount of the same element in a local soil.
PIA16791:
Elemental Compositions of 'Yellowknife Bay' Rocks
Full Resolution:     TIFF (6.663 MB)     JPEG (161.1 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-09-12 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (MSL)
Mastcam
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This image shows the Alpha Particle X-Ray Spectrometer (APXS) on NASA's Curiosity rover, with the Martian landscape in the background. This image let researchers know that the APXS instrument had not become caked with dust during Curiosity's landing.
PIA16160:
Portrait of APXS on Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (2.177 MB)     JPEG (82.27 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-10-30 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CheMin
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This graphic shows results of the first analysis of Martian soil by the CheMin experiment on NASA's Curiosity rover. The image reveals the presence of crystalline feldspar, pyroxenes and olivine mixed with some amorphous (non-crystalline) material.
PIA16217:
First X-ray View of Martian Soil
Full Resolution:     TIFF (351.3 kB)     JPEG (157.3 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-03-12 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CheMin
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These images, made from data obtained by Curiosity's CheMin, show the patterns obtained from a drift of windblown dust and sand called 'Rocknest' and from a powdered rock sample drilled from the 'John Klein' bedrock.
PIA16830:
Minerals at 'Rocknest' and 'John Klein'
Full Resolution:     TIFF (626.4 kB)     JPEG (66.74 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2014-11-04 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CheMin
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This side-by-side comparison shows the X-ray diffraction patterns of two different samples collected from rocks on Mars by NASA's Curiosity rover. The images present data obtained by Curiosity's Chemistry and Mineralogy instrument (CheMin).
PIA19038:
Signature of Hematite in 'Confidence Hills' Martian Rock
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.363 MB)     JPEG (142.3 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2015-12-17 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CheMin
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This graph presents information from the NASA Curiosity Mars rover's onboard analysis of rock powder drilled from the 'Buckskin' and 'Greenhorn' target locations on lower Mount Sharp.
PIA20273:
Silica in Opal at 'Buckskin' and 'Greenhorn' on Mount Sharp
Full Resolution:     TIFF (91.21 kB)     JPEG (34.65 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2016-12-13 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CheMin
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This series of pie charts shows similarities and differences in the mineral compositions of mudstones at 10 sites where NASA's Curiosity Mars rover collected rock-powder samples and analyzed them with the rover's Chemistry and Mineralogy instrument.
PIA21146:
Mudstone Mineralogy from Curiosity's CheMin, 2013 to 2016
Full Resolution:     TIFF (796.4 kB)     JPEG (126.5 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2016-12-13 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CheMin
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Data graphed here from the CheMin instrument on NASA's Mars Curiosity rover show a difference between clay minerals in powder drilled from mudstone outcrops at two locations, 'Yellowknife Bay' and 'Murray Buttes' in Mars' Gale Crater.
PIA21147:
Detecting a Difference in Clay Minerals at Two Gale Crater Sites
Full Resolution:     TIFF (216.5 kB)     JPEG (30.38 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2016-12-13 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CheMin
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This diagram illustrates how the dimensions of clay minerals' crystal structure are affected by which ions are present in the composition of the mineral. Different clay minerals were identified this way at two sites, 'Yellowknife Bay' and 'Murray Buttes'
PIA21148:
Clay Mineral Crystal Structure Tied to Composition
Full Resolution:     TIFF (131.6 kB)     JPEG (35.44 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2016-12-13 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CheMin
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This graphic shows proportions of minerals identified in mudstone exposures at the 'Yellowknife Bay' location where NASA's Curiosity Mars rover first analyzed bedrock, in 2013, and at the 'Murray Buttes' area investigated in 2016.
PIA21149:
Mineral Content Comparison at Two Gale Crater Sites
Full Resolution:     TIFF (178.4 kB)     JPEG (34.83 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-09-12 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CheMin
MAHLI
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This image from NASA's Curiosity rover shows the cover on an inlet that will receive powdered rock and soil samples for analysis. The image also shows sand and angular and rounded pebbles that were deposited on the rover deck when it landed.
PIA16162:
Getting Ready for Sampling on Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (5.604 MB)     JPEG (228.8 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-09-12 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CheMin
MAHLI
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This image from NASA's Curiosity rover shows the open inlet where powdered rock and soil samples will be funneled down for analysis.
PIA16163:
Say 'Ahh' on Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (5.604 MB)     JPEG (242.9 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2015-12-17 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CheMin
MAHLI
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The graph at right presents information from the NASA Curiosity Mars rover's onboard analysis of rock powder drilled from the 'Buckskin' target location, shown at left.
PIA20271:
'Buckskin' Drill Hole and CheMin X-ray Diffraction
Full Resolution:     TIFF (706.4 kB)     JPEG (82.16 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2015-12-17 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CheMin
MAHLI
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The graph at right presents information from the NASA Curiosity Mars rover's onboard analysis of rock powder drilled from the 'Big Sky' and 'Greenhorn' target locations, shown at left.
PIA20272:
'Big Sky' and 'Greenhorn' Drill Holes and CheMin X-ray Diffraction
Full Resolution:     TIFF (819.4 kB)     JPEG (99.92 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-10-30 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CheMin
Mastcam
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This pair of images shows a 'bite mark' where NASA's Curiosity rover scooped up some Martian soil (left), and the scoop carrying soil.
PIA16173:
Curiosity Digs In
Full Resolution:     TIFF (10.9 MB)     JPEG (660.7 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-10-30 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CheMin
Mastcam
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This pair of images from the Mast Camera on NASA's Curiosity rover shows the upper portion of a wind-blown deposit dubbed 'Rocknest.' At left, colors are unmodified, showing the scene as it would appear on Mars, which has a dusty red-colored atmosphere.
PIA16174:
Wind-Blown Martian Sand
Full Resolution:     TIFF (8.007 MB)     JPEG (530.1 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-08-30 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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The Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument on NASA's Mars rover Curiosity used its laser to examine side-by-side points in a target patch of soil, leaving the marks apparent in this before-and-after comparison.
PIA15695:
Marks of Laser Exam on Martian Soil
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.09 MB)     JPEG (156 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-08-17 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This image shows the calibration target for the Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument on NASA's Curiosity rover. The calibration target is one square and a group of nine circles that look dark in the black-and-white image.
PIA16069:
Readying ChemCam
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.05 MB)     JPEG (128.1 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-08-17 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This image shows the calibration target for the Chemistry and Camera instrument on NASA's Curiosity rover before it was installed on the rover and readied for launch.
PIA16070:
Pre-Launch Calibration Target for ChemCam
Full Resolution:     TIFF (6.434 MB)     JPEG (143.5 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-08-17 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This mosaic shows the calibration target for the Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument on NASA's Curiosity rover, as seen by the ChemCam's remote micro-imager. The 10 images incorporated in this mosaic were taken on Aug. 15.
PIA16071:
Checking out ChemCam's View
Full Resolution:     TIFF (11.55 MB)     JPEG (466.7 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-08-19 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This composite image, with magnified insets, depicts the first laser test by the Chemistry and Camera, or ChemCam, instrument aboard NASA's Curiosity Mars rover.
PIA16075:
First Laser-Zapped Rock on Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (621.8 kB)     JPEG (102.3 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-10-22 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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The Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument on NASA's Mars rover Curiosity used its laser and spectrometers to examine what chemical elements are in a drift of Martian sand during the mission's 74th Martian day, or sol (Oct. 20, 2012).
PIA16234:
Laser Hit on Martian Sand Target, Before and After Animation Icon
Full Resolution:     TIFF (519.1 kB)     JPEG (102.3 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-11-26 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This view of a rock called 'Rocknest 3' combines two images taken by the Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument on the NASA Mars rover Curiosity and indicates five spots where ChemCam had hit the rock with laser pulses to check its composition.
PIA16451:
Mars Rock 'Rocknest 3' Imaged by Curiosity's ChemCam
Full Resolution:     TIFF (5.119 MB)     JPEG (177.2 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-01-15 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This graphic from NASA's Curiosity mission shows close-ups of light-toned veins in rocks in the 'Yellowknife Bay' area of Mars together with analyses of their composition.
PIA16615:
Calcium-Rich Veins in Martian Rocks
Full Resolution:     TIFF (42.07 MB)     JPEG (715 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-01-15 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This graphic from NASA's Curiosity mission shows an analysis of the composition of two rocks called 'Crest' and 'Rapitan' in the 'Yellowknife Bay' area of Mars.
PIA16616:
Signs of Hydrated Calcium Sulfates in Martian Rocks
Full Resolution:     TIFF (18.05 MB)     JPEG (279.5 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-01-15 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This set of images shows the similarity of sulfate-rich veins seen on Mars by NASA's Curiosity rover to sulfate-rich veins seen on Earth.
PIA16617:
Veins in Rocks on Mars and Earth
Full Resolution:     TIFF (17.64 MB)     JPEG (551 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-02-04 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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The shape of the tip of the bit in the drill of NASA's Mars rover Curiosity is apparent in this view recorded by the remote micro-imager in the rover's ChemCam instrument on Mars. Jan. 29, 2012; the bit is about 0.6 inch (1.6 centimeters) wide.
PIA16718:
Drill Bit Tip on Mars Rover Curiosity, Side View
Full Resolution:     TIFF (563.3 kB)     JPEG (32.42 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-02-04 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This head-on view shows the tip of the drill bit on NASA's Mars rover Curiosity. The view merges two exposures taken by the remote micro-imager in the rover's ChemCam instrument at different focus settings.
PIA16719:
Drill Bit Tip on Mars Rover Curiosity, Head-on View
Full Resolution:     TIFF (563.3 kB)     JPEG (34.13 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-04-08 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This pair of images taken a few minutes apart show how laser firing by NASA's Mars rover Curiosity removes dust from the surface of a rock. The images were taken by the remote micro-imager camera in the laser-firing Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam).
PIA16819:
Curiosity's ChemCam Removes Dust
Full Resolution:     TIFF (2.075 MB)     JPEG (71.03 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-04-08 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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The ChemCam instrument on NASA's Curiosity Mars rover fired its laser 50 times at its onboard graphite target showing spectral measurements from the first shot, which hit dust on the target, compared to spectral measurements of from the 50th shot.
PIA16910:
Dust Detection by Curiosity's ChemCam
Full Resolution:     TIFF (2.075 MB)     JPEG (48.57 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-04-08 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This diagram shows how materials analyzed by the ChemCam instrument on NASA's Curiosity Mars rover during the first 100 Martian days of the mission differed with regard to hydrogen content (horizontal axis) and alkali (vertical axis).
PIA16911:
Curiosity's ChemCam Analyzes Rocks, Soils and Dust
Full Resolution:     TIFF (2.075 MB)     JPEG (39.68 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-06-17 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This image from an animation shows how repeated laser shots from the ChemCam instrument on NASA's Mars rover Curiosity cause a pit to form at the target point in Martian soil.
PIA17262:
Pitting in Martian Soil During Repeated Laser Shots From Mars Rover Animation Icon
Full Resolution:     TIFF (264.7 kB)     JPEG (48.83 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-07-09 Mars Mars 2020 Rover
Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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NASA's Mars 2020 rover would have capabilities for nested-scale observations and localized composition identification down to microscopic scale.
PIA17276:
The Importance of Nested Scales of Observations, Fine Scales
Full Resolution:     TIFF (14.04 MB)     JPEG (354 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-12-05 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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Since landing on Mars in August 2012, NASA's Curiosity Mars rover has fired the laser on its Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument more than 100,000 times at rock and soil targets up to about 23 feet (7 meters) away.
PIA17591:
Target for 100,000th Laser Shot by Curiosity on Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (3.599 MB)     JPEG (156.7 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-12-05 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This graph shows a spectrum recorded by the Chemistry and Camera instrument (ChemCam) in NASA's Curiosity Mars rover; it is is typical of Martian volcanic (basalt) material.
PIA17593:
ChemCam Spectrum from Martian Rock Target 'Ithaca'
Full Resolution:     TIFF (2.075 MB)     JPEG (56.65 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2014-01-29 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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As NASA's Mars rover Curiosity is progressing toward Mount Sharp, researchers are using the rover's RIM and ChemCam instruments to examine soils and rocks in Gale Crater.
PIA17767:
Crystal-Laden Martian Rock Examined by Curiosity's Laser Instrument
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.744 MB)     JPEG (145.7 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2014-07-09 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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Scientists used the ChemCam instrument on NASA's Curiosity Mars rover to examine a Martian rock 'shell' about one inch across, embedded in bedrock and with a hollow interior.
PIA18396:
Martian Rock and Dust Filling Studied with Laser and Camera
Full Resolution:     TIFF (27.59 MB)     JPEG (821.6 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2015-05-22 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This image from the Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument on NASA's Curiosity Mars rover shows detailed texture of a rock target called 'Yellowjacket' on Mars' Mount Sharp.
PIA19661:
Auto-Focused on Details in "Yellowjacket" on Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (521.3 kB)     JPEG (65.33 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2015-11-11 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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These images and overlay bar charts at 'Garden City' from the Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument on NASA's Curiosity Mars rover indicate where some high-potassium material is localized within mineral veins.
PIA19923:
Dark, Thin Fracture-Filling Material
Full Resolution:     TIFF (554.9 kB)     JPEG (50.57 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2015-11-11 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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These images at 'Garden City' from the Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument on NASA's Curiosity Mars rover indicate similarly dark material, but with very different chemistries, in mineral veins.
PIA19924:
Thick, Dark Veins at 'Garden City,' Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (311.2 kB)     JPEG (49.1 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2015-12-17 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This image from the Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument on NASA's Curiosity Mars rover shows detailed texture of a rock target called 'Elk' on Mars' Mount Sharp.
PIA20267:
Details on Silica-Rich 'Elk' Target near 'Marias Pass'
Full Resolution:     TIFF (3.033 MB)     JPEG (142.2 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2017-09-13 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This view of 'Vera Rubin Ridge' from the ChemCam instrument on NASA's Curiosity Mars rover shows multiple sedimentary layers and fracture-filling deposits of minerals.
PIA21852:
Micro-imager View: Layers in 'Vera Rubin Ridge,' Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (3.738 MB)     JPEG (490.9 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2017-11-01 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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The Chemistry and Camera instrument on NASA's Curiosity Mars rover examined a freshly brushed area on target rock 'Christmas Cove' and found spectral evidence of hematite, an iron-oxide mineral.
PIA22068:
Curiosity's ChemCam Checks 'Christmas Cove' Colors
Full Resolution:     TIFF (3.576 MB)     JPEG (458.1 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2020-12-21 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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This mosaic shows various scenes captured from a location called Housedon Hill by the ChemCam instrument aboard NASA's Curiosity Mars rover between September 9 and October 23, 2020 (Sols 2878 and 2921).
PIA24262:
Housedon Hill Mosaic Taken by Curiosity's ChemCam
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.608 MB)     JPEG (271.8 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2023-02-08 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
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Curiosity used its ChemCam instrument to view Gediz Vallis Ridge, spotting boulders that are thought to have been washed down in an ancient debris flow.
PIA25731:
ChemCam Mosaic of Gediz Vallis Ridge
Full Resolution:     TIFF (2.022 MB)     JPEG (460.1 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2016-12-13 Mars Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO)
Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
HiRISE
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This map shows the route driven by NASA's Curiosity Mars rover (blue line) and locations where the rover's ChemCam instrument detected the element boron (dots, colored by abundance of boron according to the key at right).
PIA21150:
Where's Boron? Mars Rover Detects It
Full Resolution:     TIFF (7.738 MB)     JPEG (838.4 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-12-09 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
MAHLI
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The hole that NASA's Curiosity Mars rover drilled into target rock 'John Klein' provided a view into the interior of the rock, as well as obtaining a sample of powdered material from the rock.
PIA17594:
View into 'John Klein' Drill Hole in Martian Mudstone
Full Resolution:     TIFF (3.27 MB)     JPEG (126.7 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2014-07-16 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
MAHLI
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A Martian target rock called 'Nova,' shown here, displayed an increasing concentration of aluminum as a series of laser shots from NASA's Curiosity Mars rover penetrated through dust on the rock's surface.
PIA18388:
Curiosity's ChemCam Examines Mars Rock Target 'Nova'
Full Resolution:     TIFF (5.058 MB)     JPEG (162.9 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-10-11 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
Mastcam
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This image shows where NASA's Curiosity rover aimed two different instruments to study a rock known as 'Jake Matijevic.' The red dots are where ChemCam zapped the rock with its laser.
PIA16192:
Target: Jake Matijevic Rock
Full Resolution:     TIFF (21.36 MB)     JPEG (1.126 MB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-02-13 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
Mastcam
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A day after NASA's Mars rover Curiosity drilled the first sample-collection hole into a rock on Mars, the rover's Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument shot laser pulses into the fresh rock powder that the drilling generated.
PIA16765:
Laser Hits on Martian Drill Tailings
Full Resolution:     TIFF (7.962 MB)     JPEG (319 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-06-05 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
Mastcam
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The Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument on NASA's Mars rover Curiosity was used to check the composition of gray tailings from the hole in rock target 'Cumberland' that the rover drilled on May 19, 2013.
PIA17069:
Drilled Hole and ChemCam Marks at 'Cumberland'
Full Resolution:     TIFF (2.208 MB)     JPEG (98.53 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2014-01-29 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
Mastcam
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This view of a Martian rock target called /Harrison' merges images from two cameras onboard NASA's Curiosity Mars rover to provide both color and microscopic detail. The elongated crystals are likely feldspars, and the matrix is pyroxene-dominated.
PIA17768:
Martian Rock 'Harrison' in Color, Showing Crystals
Full Resolution:     TIFF (32.13 MB)     JPEG (1.484 MB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2014-07-15 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
Mastcam
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This rock encountered by NASA's Curiosity Mars rover is an iron meteorite called 'Lebanon,' similar in shape and luster to iron meteorites found on Mars by the previous generation of rovers, Spirit and Opportunity.
PIA18387:
Curiosity Finds Iron Meteorite on Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (112.1 MB)     JPEG (3.279 MB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2016-12-13 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
Mastcam
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This two-part illustration shows the context of the erosion-resistant, raised vein, called 'Catabola,' in an image from NASA's Curiosity's Mast Camera. The highest concentration of boron measured on Mars.
PIA21251:
Boron in Calcium Sulfate Vein at 'Catabola,' Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (9.623 MB)     JPEG (465.6 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2016-12-13 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
Mastcam
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Examination of a calcium sulfate vein called 'Diyogha' by the Chemical and ChemCam instrument on NASA's Curiosity Mars rover found boron, sodium and chlorine.
PIA21252:
Boron, Sodium and Chlorine in Mineral Vein 'Diyogha,' Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (6.453 MB)     JPEG (339.6 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-04-12 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
Navcam (MSL)
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NASA's Curiosity Mars rover targeted the laser of the ChemCam instrument with remarkable accuracy for assessing the composition of the wall of a drilled hole and tailings that resulted from the drilling.
PIA16922:
Accurate Pointing by Curiosity
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.844 MB)     JPEG (105 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2016-07-21 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
Navcam (MSL)
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NASA's Curiosity Mars rover autonomously selects some of the targets for the laser and telescopic camera of the rover's Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument.
PIA20762:
Autonomous Selection of a Rover's Laser Target on Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.823 MB)     JPEG (184.7 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-12-09 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 ChemCam
SAM
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This schematic shows the atomic structure of the smallest units that make up the layers and interlayer region of clay minerals. This structure is similar to the clay mineral in drilled rock powder collected by NASA's Curiosity Mars rover.
PIA17598:
Clay Mineral Structure Similar to Clays Observed in Mudstone on Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (2.075 MB)     JPEG (87.46 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-02-20 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CHIMRA
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This figure shows the location of CHIMRA on the turret of NASA's Curiosity rover, together with a cutaway view of the device. CHIMRA processes samples from the rover's scoop or drill and delivers them to science instruments.
PIA16691:
Preparing Samples on Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (12.29 MB)     JPEG (419.8 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-02-20 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CHIMRA
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This frame from an animation of NASA's Curiosity rover shows the complicated suite of operations involved in conducting the rover's first rock sample drilling on Mars and transferring the sample to the rover's scoop for inspection.
PIA16730:
Drilling into Mars Animation Icon
Full Resolution:     TIFF (2.766 MB)     JPEG (84.51 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-02-20 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CHIMRA
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These schematic drawings show a top view and a cutaway view of a section of the drill on NASA's Curiosity rover on Mars.
PIA16727:
Views of Curiosity's Drill
Full Resolution:     TIFF (7.319 MB)     JPEG (126.2 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-10-11 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CHIMRA
Mastcam
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In this image, the scoop on NASA's Curiosity rover shows the larger soil particles that were too big to filter through a sample-processing sieve that is porous only to particles less than 0.006 inches (150 microns) across.
PIA16194:
Too Big for the Sieve
Full Resolution:     TIFF (5.39 MB)     JPEG (229.6 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-10-11 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CHIMRA
Mastcam
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This image shows fine sand from Mars that was filtered by NASA's Curiosity rover as part of its first 'decontamination' exercise.
PIA16195:
Sand Filtered through Curiosity's Sieve
Full Resolution:     TIFF (5.424 MB)     JPEG (113.8 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-10-11 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CHIMRA
Mastcam
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This image from NASA's Curiosity rover just after discarding a soil sample as part of its first 'decontamination' exercise. A small amount of remnant material is visible inside the delivery tube, which is magnified in the blow-up at lower right.
PIA16196:
Thanks for the Scrub
Full Resolution:     TIFF (5.571 MB)     JPEG (161.2 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-02-20 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CHIMRA
Mastcam
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This image shows the location of the 150-micrometer sieve screen on NASA's Mars rover Curiosity, a device used to remove larger particles from samples before delivery to science instruments.
PIA16688:
Sifting Martian Samples
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.441 MB)     JPEG (54.52 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-02-20 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CHIMRA
Mastcam
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NASA's Curiosity rover shows the first sample of powdered rock extracted by the rover's drill. The image was taken after the sample was transferred from the drill to the rover's scoop.
PIA16729:
First Curiosity Drilling Sample in the Scoop
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.77 MB)     JPEG (59.15 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-02-25 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CHIMRA
Mastcam
SAM
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NASA's Mars rover Curiosity has delivered sample portions of rock powder collected from the interior of a rock on Mars into laboratory instruments inside the rover.
PIA16766:
Check-up Image After Delivering Martian Rock Powder
Full Resolution:     TIFF (5.762 MB)     JPEG (184.4 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2011-11-28 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Contact Camera (CTX)
High Resolution Stereo Camera
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Gale Crater, where the rover Curiosity of NASA's Mars Science Laboratory mission will land in August 2012, contains a mountain rising from the crater floor.
PIA15101:
Oblique View of Gale Crater, Mars, with Vertical Exaggeration
Full Resolution:     TIFF (11.07 MB)     JPEG (338 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2011-11-28 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Contact Camera (CTX)
High Resolution Stereo Camera
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This artist's impression Mars' Gale Crater depicts a cross section through the mountain in the middle of the crater, from a viewpoint looking toward the southeast. NASA's rover Curiosity will land in Gale Crater in August 2012.
PIA15102:
Cross Section of Gale Crater, Mars (Artist's Concept)
Full Resolution:     TIFF (669.8 kB)     JPEG (35.94 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-08-08 Mars Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO)
Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CTX
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This image from an animation is from NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) showing the landing effects of the descent stage, the rover lander, the back shell and parachute, and the heat shield, all found on the left side of the image.
PIA16014:
Before and After Curiosity's Touchdown Animation Icon
Full Resolution:     TIFF (2.041 MB)     JPEG (305.4 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-08-08 Mars Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO)
Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CTX
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This still image from an animation shows the effects of weights from the entry vehicle of NASA's Curiosity rover hitting the surface of Mars.
PIA16016:
Ballasts Hitting the Surface, Close-Up Animation Icon
Full Resolution:     TIFF (388 kB)     JPEG (58 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-08-08 Mars Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO)
Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CTX
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Ballasts Hitting the Surface, Close-Up (with arrows)
PIA16015:
Ballasts Hitting the Surface, Close-Up (with arrows) Animation Icon
Full Resolution:     TIFF (388 kB)     JPEG (58.05 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-12-09 Mars Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO)
Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CTX
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This illustration depicts a concept for the possible extent of an ancient lake inside Gale Crater. The base map combines image data from the Context Camera on NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter and color information from Viking Orbiter imagery.
PIA17596:
Possible Extent of Ancient Lake in Gale Crater, Mars
Full Resolution:     TIFF (25.26 MB)     JPEG (1.34 MB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-12-05 Mars Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO)
Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 CTX
HiRISE
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These images from the NASA Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter show several impact scars on Mars made by pieces of the NASA Mars Science Laboratory spacecraft that the spacecraft shed just before entering the Martian atmosphere.
PIA16456:
Impact Scars from MSL Cruise Stage and Two Balance Weights
Full Resolution:     TIFF (39.19 MB)     JPEG (1.692 MB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-08-14 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Context Camera
High Resolution Stereo Camera
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NASA's Curiosity rover landed in the Martian crater known as Gale Crater, which is approximately the size of Connecticut and Rhode Island combined. A green dot shows where the rover landed, well within its targeted landing ellipse, outlined in blue.
PIA16058:
Curiosity Cradled by Gale Crater
Full Resolution:     TIFF (12.29 MB)     JPEG (273.2 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-03-18 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Dynamic Albedo of Neutrons
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This chart graphs measurements made by the Dynamic Albedo of Neutrons (DAN) instrument on NASA's Mars rover Curiosity against the distance the rover has driven, in meters.
PIA16807:
Variations of DAN Measurements Along Curiosity Traverse
Full Resolution:     TIFF (4.668 MB)     JPEG (146.1 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-03-18 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Dynamic Albedo of Neutrons
 1440x1080x3
The Dynamic Albedo of Neutrons (DAN) instrument on NASA's Mars rover Curiosity detects even very small amounts of water in the ground beneath the rover, primarily water bound into the crystal structure of hydrated minerals.
PIA16808:
Two Types of Modeling of Subsurface Water
Full Resolution:     TIFF (4.668 MB)     JPEG (297.3 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-03-18 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Dynamic Albedo of Neutrons
 1440x1080x3
This set of graphs shows variation in the amount and the depth of water detected beneath NASA's Mars rover Curiosity by use of the rover's Dynamic Albedo of Neutrons (DAN) instrument at different points the rover has driven.
PIA16809:
Variation in Water Content in Martian Subsurface Along Curiosity's Traverse
Full Resolution:     TIFF (4.668 MB)     JPEG (148 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-03-18 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Dynamic Albedo of Neutrons
 1440x1080x3
The Dynamic Albedo of Neutrons (DAN) instrument on NASA's Mars rover Curiosity took measurement on a rock outcrop (Spot 39) and on loose soil (Spot 40) within the 'Yellowknife Bay' area of Mars' Gale Crater.
PIA16810:
Variation in Subsurface Water In 'Yellowknife Bay'
Full Resolution:     TIFF (4.668 MB)     JPEG (206.8 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-04-08 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 DAN
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This diagram illustrates how the Dynamic Albedo of Neutrons (DAN) instrument on NASA's Curiosity Mars rover detects hydrogen in the ground beneath the rover.
PIA16917:
Physics of How DAN on Curiosity Checks for Water, Part 2
Full Resolution:     TIFF (3.552 MB)     JPEG (200.8 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-04-08 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 DAN
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This diagram illustrates how the Dynamic Albedo of Neutrons (DAN) instrument on NASA's Curiosity Mars rover detects hydrogen in the ground beneath the rover.
PIA16916:
Physics of How DAN on Curiosity Checks for Water, Part 1
Full Resolution:     TIFF (3.552 MB)     JPEG (195.2 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2014-01-29 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 DAN
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Dynamic Albedo of Neutrons (DAN), measures the flow of neutrons with different energy levels returning from the ground, and their delay times, as an indication of the amount and depth of hydrogen in the ground beneath the NASA's rover, Curiosity.
PIA17762:
Russian Hydrogen-Checking Instrument on Curiosity Fires 2 Millionth Pulse
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.405 MB)     JPEG (52.56 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2015-08-19 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 DAN
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Curiosity's Russian-made instrument for checking hydration levels in the ground beneath the rover detected an unusually high amount at a site near 'Marias Pass,' prompting repeated passes over the area to map the hydrogen amounts.
PIA19809:
Curiosity Finds Hydrogen-Rich Area of Mars Subsurface
Full Resolution:     TIFF (4.994 MB)     JPEG (365.4 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-08-17 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Hazcam (MSL)
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The Curiosity engineering team created this cylindrical projection view from images taken by NASA's Curiosity rover front hazard avoidance cameras underneath the rover deck on Sol 0. Pictured here are are the 'pigeon-toed' the wheels.
PIA16060:
Curiosity's View From Below
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.958 MB)     JPEG (199.9 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-08-17 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Hazcam (MSL)
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The Curiosity engineering team created this cylindrical projection view from images taken by NASA's Curiosity rover rear hazard avoidance cameras underneath the rover deck on Sol 0. Pictured here are the 'pigeon-toed' wheels in their stowed position from
PIA16061:
A View From Below the Rover Deck
Full Resolution:     TIFF (2.082 MB)     JPEG (232.5 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-08-29 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Hazcam (MSL)
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On Aug. 28, 2012, during the 22nd Martian day, or sol, after landing on Mars, NASA's Curiosity rover drove about 52 feet (16 meters) eastward, the longest drive of the mission so far. The drive imprinted the wheel tracks visible in this image.
PIA15694:
Tracks from Eastbound Drive on Curiosity's Sol 22
Full Resolution:     TIFF (588.4 kB)     JPEG (49.86 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2012-08-31 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Hazcam (MSL)
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NASA's Mars rover Curiosity drove about 70 feet (about 21 meters) on the mission's 21st Martian day, or sol (Aug. 30, 2012) and then took images with its Navigation Camera that are combined into this scene, which inclues the fresh tracks.
PIA15697:
Looking Back at Tracks from Sol 24 Drive
Full Resolution:     TIFF (7.534 MB)     JPEG (1.005 MB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-01-28 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Hazcam (MSL)
 1024x1024x1
The percussion drill in the turret of tools at the end of the robotic arm of NASA's Mars rover Curiosity has been positioned in contact with the rock surface in this image from the rover's front Hazard-Avoidance Camera (Hazcam).
PIA16716:
Curiosity's Drill in Place for Load Testing Before Drilling
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.05 MB)     JPEG (162.2 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-02-09 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Hazcam (MSL)
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This frame from a set of three images from NASA's Curiosity rover shows the rover's drill in action on Feb. 8, 2013, or Sol 182, Curiosity's 182nd Martian day of operations.
PIA16728:
Ready, Set, Drill Animation Icon
Full Resolution:     TIFF (866.1 kB)     JPEG (129.1 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-05-16 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Hazcam (MSL)
 1024x1024x1
NASA's Mars rover Curiosity used its front left Hazard-Avoidance Camera for this image of the rover's arm over the drilling target 'Cumberland' during the 275th Martian day, or sol, of the rover's work on Mars (May 15, 2013).
PIA16932:
Curiosity at 'Cumberland'
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.05 MB)     JPEG (140.1 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-06-05 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Hazcam (MSL)
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This frame from an animation from NASA's Mars rover Curiosity shows the rover drilling into rock target 'Cumberland.' The drilling was performed during the 279th Martian day, or sol, of the Curiosity's work on Mars (May 19, 2013).
PIA17068:
Curiosity Mars Rover Drilling Into Its Second Rock Animation Icon
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Add Image to Favorite List 2013-07-17 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Hazcam (MSL)
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NASA's Curiosity Mars rover captured this image on with its Hazcam just after completing a drive that took the mission's total driving distance past the 1 kilometer (0.62 mile) mark.
PIA17279:
One Down, Many Kilometers to Go
Full Resolution:     TIFF (18.24 MB)     JPEG (1.174 MB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-08-01 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Hazcam (MSL)
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Here is a rover's eye view of driving, scooping and drilling during Curiosity's first year on Mars, August 2012 through July 2013 taken by NASA's Mars rover's Navigation Camera (Navcam).
PIA17084:
Twelve Months in Two Minutes; Curiosity's First Year on Mars Animation Icon
Full Resolution:     TIFF (512.7 kB)     JPEG (50.05 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2013-09-23 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Hazcam (MSL)
 1024x1024x1
NASA's Mars rover Curiosity used a new technique, with added autonomy for the rover, in placement of the tool-bearing turret on its robotic arm. The technique is used to assess how close the instrument is to a soil or rock surface.
PIA17363:
Curiosity Uses X-ray Instrument's Data for Proximity Placement
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.05 MB)     JPEG (115.4 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2014-02-11 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Hazcam (MSL)
 1024x1024x1
NASA's Curiosity Mars rover as the rover drove over a dune spanning 'Dingo Gap' on Mars. The light-toned dome on the right side of the horizon is part of Mount Sharp.
PIA17938:
Movie of Curiosity's View Backwards While Crossing Dune Animation Icon
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.05 MB)     JPEG (122 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2014-02-11 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Hazcam (MSL)
 1024x1024x1
NASA's Curiosity Mars rover used the Navigation Camera (Navcam) on its mast to catch this look-back eastward at wheel tracks from driving through and past 'Dingo Gap' inside Gale Crater.
PIA17939:
Curiosity Making Headway West of 'Dingo Gap'
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.05 MB)     JPEG (165.9 kB)
Add Image to Favorite List 2014-08-22 Mars Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
 Hazcam (MSL)
 1024x1024x1
This image from the front Hazcam on NASA's Curiosity Mars rover shows the rover's drill in place during a test of whether the rock beneath it, 'Bonanza King,' would be an acceptable target for drilling to collect a sample.
PIA18603:
Candidate Drilling Target on Mars Doesn't Pass Exam
Full Resolution:     TIFF (1.05 MB)     JPEG (156.7 kB)
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