
Debris Disk around Star HR 8799
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NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope captured this infrared image of a giant
halo of very fine dust around the young star HR 8799, located 129
light-years away in the constellation Pegasus. The brightest parts of this
dust cloud (yellow-white) likely come from the outer cold disk similar to
our own Kuiper belt (beyond Neptune's orbit). The huge extended dust halo
is seen as orange-red.
Astronomers think that the three large planets known to orbit the star are
disturbing small comet-like bodies, causing them to collide and kick up
dust. The extended dust halo has a diameter of about 2,000 astronomical
units, or 2,000 times the distance between Earth and the sun. For
reference, the size of Pluto's orbit is tiny by comparison, with a
diameter of about 80 astronomical units.
This image was captured by Spitzer's multiband imaging photometer at an
infrared wavelength of 70 microns in Jan. 2009.