The world's largest solar power tower recently began operating outside
Seville, Spain -- and it marks a historic moment in the saga of renewable
energy. The solar tower PS20, next to its smaller sister PS10, produced
even more power than expected over the course of its trial testing. It's
been confirmed that the groundbreaking solar tower generates 20 megawatts
of electricity: and it's now powering 10,000 homes with renewable energy.
Here's how it works: PS20 consists of a solar field made up of 1255
mirrored heliostats, each with an area of 1291 square feet. They reflect
the solar radiation they receive onto the top of a 531 feet-high tower,
producing steam which is converted to electricity generation by a turbine.
The image was acquired August 29, 2009, covers an area of 15 x 18 km, and
is located at 37.5 degrees north latitude, 6.2 degrees west longitude.
With its 14 spectral bands from the visible to the thermal infrared
wavelength region and its high spatial resolution of 15 to 90 meters
(about 50 to 300 feet), ASTER images Earth to map and monitor the changing
surface of our planet. ASTER is one of five Earth-observing instruments
launched December 18, 1999, on NASA's Terra satellite. The instrument was
built by Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. A joint
U.S./Japan science team is responsible for validation and calibration of
the instrument and the data products.
The broad spectral coverage and high spectral resolution of ASTER provides
scientists in numerous disciplines with critical information for surface
mapping and monitoring of dynamic conditions and temporal change. Example
applications are: monitoring glacial advances and retreats; monitoring
potentially active volcanoes; identifying crop stress; determining cloud
morphology and physical properties; wetlands evaluation; thermal pollution
monitoring; coral reef degradation; surface temperature mapping of soils
and geology; and measuring surface heat balance.
The U.S. science team is located at JPL, Pasadena, Calif. The Terra
mission is part of NASA's Science Mission Directorate.
More information about ASTER is available at http://asterweb.jpl.nasa.gov/.