This stereo view combines a pair of images taken by the microscopic imager
on NASA's Mars Exploration Rover Spirit during the 1,925th Martian day
(sol) of Spirit's mission on Mars (June 2, 2009). Rover team members used
the microscopic imager on the rover's arm to accomplish something never
intended during the design of the rover or that camera -- getting a look
underneath the rover. They did so to get a better understanding of
Spirit's predicament, with wheels embedded deeply enough in soft soil at a
site called "Troy" for the rover to be at risk of getting hung up on a
rock under the rover. The dark triangular shape is a rock that is either
touching or nearly touching Spirit's underbelly.
The two images combined here come from two camera positions, one slightly
to left of the other, yielding a three-dimensional view when seen through
red and blue glasses with the red lens on the left. The microscopic imager
took one of the pair during Sol (Martian day) 1925 of Spirit's mission on
Mars (June 2, 2009) and the other during Sol 1990 (Aug. 8, 2009). The team
had not commanded any driving moves by Spirit in the interim while it was
running experiments with a test rover on Earth to evaluate possible
maneuvers for getting Spirit away from Troy.
The microscopic imager is designed to focus on rock or soil targets 6
centimeters (2.4 inches) away. It rides on the end of the rover's robotic
arm so that it can be placed close to targets for inspection. It cannot
focus on objects as far away as the rover underbelly and rocks that are
visible in this image despite being out of focus.
The team has used this image as an aid in planning a drive strategy for
Spirit. The rock underneath presents a risk of high-centering the rover if
the wheels sink much further into the soil.