The hurricane-like vortex encircling Saturn's south pole is still visible
in the top left of this image as it slowly slips into darkness with the
planet's changing seasons. Many smaller storms are visible in the light of
more northern latitudes.
The summer sun fully lit the south pole upon the Cassini spacecraft's
arrival in 2004. (See PIA06467.) But, as the planet continues its
29-year orbit, the south pole will eventually plunge into darkness and
sunlight will begin to reveal instead features at the north pole, such as
the hexagon. (See PIA09188.)
The winds of the towering south polar vortex blow at 550 kilometers (340
miles) per hour. (See PIA08332.)
The image was taken with the Cassini spacecraft wide-angle camera on Dec.
3, 2008 using a spectral filter sensitive to wavelengths of infrared light
centered at 752 nanometers. The view was obtained at a distance of
approximately 546,000 kilometers (339,000 miles) from Saturn and at a
Sun-Saturn-spacecraft, or phase, angle of 76 degrees. Image scale is 29
kilometers (18 miles) per pixel.
The Cassini-Huygens mission is a cooperative project of NASA, the European
Space Agency and the Italian Space Agency. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory,
a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, manages
the mission for NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Washington, D.C. The
Cassini orbiter and its two onboard cameras were designed, developed and
assembled at JPL. The imaging operations center is based at the Space
Science Institute in Boulder, Colo.
For more information about the Cassini-Huygens mission visit
http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/. The Cassini imaging team
homepage is at http://ciclops.org.